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123123/comm/Kernel/src/kernel/util/Dom4jUtils.java
2026-02-19 03:37:37 +08:00

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package kernel.util;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.Reader;
import java.io.StringReader;
import java.io.StringWriter;
import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import javax.xml.parsers.ParserConfigurationException;
import javax.xml.parsers.SAXParserFactory;
import org.dom4j.Attribute;
import org.dom4j.Document;
import org.dom4j.DocumentException;
import org.dom4j.DocumentFactory;
import org.dom4j.Element;
import org.dom4j.QName;
import org.dom4j.io.OutputFormat;
import org.dom4j.io.SAXReader;
import org.dom4j.io.SAXValidator;
import org.dom4j.io.XMLWriter;
import org.dom4j.util.XMLErrorHandler;
import org.xml.sax.EntityResolver;
import org.xml.sax.InputSource;
import org.xml.sax.SAXException;
import org.xml.sax.XMLReader;
/**
* Dom4j 的一个工具类实现
* @author
* @version 1.0 changed.log 添加一些增删改属性的静态方法
*/
public abstract class Dom4jUtils {
public static final String DEFAULT_ENCODING = "GB2312";
public static void validateDocument(Document document, final String xsdName, final InputStream xsdStream)
throws SAXException, ParserConfigurationException {
// 读取mib-mapping验证文件
EntityResolver resolver = new EntityResolver() {
public InputSource resolveEntity(String publicId, String systemId) {
if (systemId.endsWith(xsdName)) {
return new InputSource(xsdStream);
}
return null;
}
};
// 创建默认的XML错误处理器
XMLErrorHandler errorHandler = new XMLErrorHandler();
// 获取基于 SAX 的解析器的实例
SAXParserFactory factory = SAXParserFactory.newInstance();
// 解析器在解析时验证 XML 内容。
factory.setValidating(true);
// 指定由此代码生成的解析器将提供对 XML 名称空间的支持。
factory.setNamespaceAware(true);
// 使用当前配置的工厂参数创建 SAXParser 的一个新实例。
XMLReader parser = factory.newSAXParser().getXMLReader();
parser.setEntityResolver(resolver);
parser.setFeature("http://xml.org/sax/features/validation", true);
parser.setFeature("http://apache.org/xml/features/validation/schema", true);
parser.setFeature("http://apache.org/xml/features/validation/schema-full-checking", true);
// 创建一个SAXValidator校验工具并设置校验工具的属性
SAXValidator validator = new SAXValidator(parser);
// 设置校验工具的错误处理器,当发生错误时,可以从处理器对象中得到错误信息。
validator.setErrorHandler(errorHandler);
// 校验
validator.validate(document);
// 如果错误信息不为空,说明校验失败,打印错误信息
if (errorHandler.getErrors().hasContent()) {
throw new SAXException(errorHandler.getErrors().asXML());
}
}
// public static void validateDocument(Document document) throws SAXException, ParserConfigurationException {
//
//
// // 创建默认的XML错误处理器
// XMLErrorHandler errorHandler = new XMLErrorHandler();
//
// // 获取基于 SAX 的解析器的实例
// SAXParserFactory factory = SAXParserFactory.newInstance();
// // 解析器在解析时验证 XML 内容。
// factory.setValidating(true);
// // 指定由此代码生成的解析器将提供对 XML 名称空间的支持。
// factory.setNamespaceAware(true);
// // 使用当前配置的工厂参数创建 SAXParser 的一个新实例。
// XMLReader parser = factory.newSAXParser().getXMLReader();
// parser.setEntityResolver(resolver);
// parser.setFeature("http://xml.org/sax/features/validation", true);
// parser.setFeature("http://apache.org/xml/features/validation/schema", true);
// parser.setFeature("http://apache.org/xml/features/validation/schema-full-checking", true);
//
// // 创建一个SAXValidator校验工具并设置校验工具的属性
// SAXValidator validator = new SAXValidator(parser);
// // 设置校验工具的错误处理器,当发生错误时,可以从处理器对象中得到错误信息。
// validator.setErrorHandler(errorHandler);
// // 校验
// validator.validate(document);
//
// // 如果错误信息不为空,说明校验失败,打印错误信息
// if (errorHandler.getErrors().hasContent()) {
// throw new SAXException(errorHandler.getErrors().asXML());
// }
// }
/**
* Create dom4j document from xmlSource
*
* @param xmlSource
* Object
* @param validate
* boolean
* @param encoding
* String
* @throws DocumentException
* @throws IOException
* @return Document
*/
public static Document createDOM4jDocument(Object xmlSource, boolean validate, String encoding)
throws DocumentException, IOException {
// Use xerces and validate XML file
Document doc = null;
SAXReader saxReader = new SAXReader(true);
saxReader.setValidation(validate);
if (encoding == null || encoding.equals("")) {
encoding = DEFAULT_ENCODING;
}
// Check input source type
if (xmlSource instanceof String) {
if (((String) xmlSource).startsWith("<")) {
// Treat the String as XML code
StringReader reader = new StringReader(xmlSource.toString());
doc = saxReader.read(reader, encoding);
}
else {
doc = saxReader.read(new File((String) xmlSource));
}
}
else if (xmlSource instanceof File) {
doc = saxReader.read((File) xmlSource);
}
else if (xmlSource instanceof InputStream) {
doc = saxReader.read((InputStream) xmlSource);
}
else if (xmlSource instanceof Reader) {
doc = saxReader.read((Reader) xmlSource);
}
else if (xmlSource instanceof URL) {
doc = saxReader.read((URL) xmlSource);
}
else if (xmlSource instanceof Document) { // 080908 added
doc = (Document) xmlSource;
}
return doc;
}
/**
* 新建文档
*
* @return Document 文档节点
* @added by jiayc
*/
public static Document createDocument() {
DocumentFactory factory = new DocumentFactory();
Document document = factory.createDocument();
return document;
}
/**
* This method will generate XML file in a StringBuffer based on the given
* Dom4j object.
*
* @param dom4jObj
* Object
* @param encoding
* String
* @throws IOException
* @return StringBuffer
*/
public static/* synchronized closed by cxy */StringBuffer generateXMLStringBuffer(Object dom4jObj, String encoding)
throws IOException {
StringWriter writer = new StringWriter();
OutputFormat outformat = OutputFormat.createPrettyPrint();
// 设置编码类型
if (encoding == null || encoding.trim().equals("")) {
encoding = DEFAULT_ENCODING;
}
outformat.setEncoding(encoding);
// dom4j 支持直接输出OBJECT
XMLWriter xmlWriter = null;
xmlWriter = new XMLWriter(writer, outformat);
xmlWriter.write(dom4jObj);
xmlWriter.flush();
return writer.getBuffer();
}
/**
* 反射调用DOM4J的某方法生成BUFFER不是很有用只能调一层
*
* @param dom4jObj
* Object
* @param encoding
* String
* @param className
* String
* @param methodName
* String
* @param parameterTypes
* Class[]
* @param parameterValues
* Object[]
* @throws IOException
* @throws ClassNotFoundException
* @throws SecurityException
* @throws NoSuchMethodException
* @throws IllegalArgumentException
* @throws IllegalAccessException
* @throws InvocationTargetException
* @return StringBuffer
*/
public static/** synchronized */
StringBuffer generateXMLStringBufferByMethodInvoke(Object dom4jObj, String encoding, String className,
String methodName, Class<?>[] parameterTypes, Object[] parameterValues) throws IOException,
ClassNotFoundException, SecurityException, NoSuchMethodException, IllegalArgumentException,
IllegalAccessException, InvocationTargetException {
Class<?> componentClass = null;
componentClass = Class.forName(className);
Method method;
method = componentClass.getMethod(methodName, parameterTypes);
Object o = method.invoke(dom4jObj, parameterValues);
return generateXMLStringBuffer(o, encoding);
}
/**
* 插入节点,不是好方法,可有好方法替代?
*
* @param parent
* Element param insert
* @param insertBefore
* Element
* @return Element
*/
public static Element insertChild(Element parent, Element toInsert, Element insertBefore) {
String str = parent.asXML();
String before = insertBefore.asXML();
String insert = toInsert.asXML();
int pos = -1;
if ((pos = str.indexOf(before)) >= 0) {
str = str.substring(0, pos) + insert + str.substring(pos);
}
try {
parent = Dom4jUtils.createDOM4jDocument(str, false, "").getRootElement();
} catch (Exception ex) {
}
return parent;
}
/**
* 插入节点,不是好方法,可有好方法替代?
*
* @param parent
* Element param insert
* @param insertBefore
* Element
* @return Element
*/
public static Element insertChildAfter(Element parent, Element toInsert, Element insertAfter) {
String str = parent.asXML();
String after = insertAfter.asXML();
String insert = toInsert.asXML();
int pos = -1;
if ((pos = str.indexOf(after)) >= 0) {
pos += after.length();
str = str.substring(0, pos) + insert + str.substring(pos);
}
try {
parent = Dom4jUtils.createDOM4jDocument(str, false, "").getRootElement();
} catch (Exception ex) {
}
return parent;
}
/**
* 添加新Element节点值为String类型
*
* @param parent
* 父节点
* @param name
* 新节点名称
* @param value
* 新节点值
* @return element
* @throws XMLDocException
*/
public static Element appendChild(Element parent, String name, String value) {
if (parent == null) {
return null;
}
Element element = parent.addElement(new QName(name, parent.getNamespace()));
if (value != null) {
element.addText(value);
}
return element;
}
/**
* 删除子节点
*
* @param parent
* Element 父节点
* @param name
* String 删除节点名
* @param value
* String 删除节点值
* @return Element
*/
public static Element removeChild(Element parent, String name, String value) {
if (parent == null) {
return null;
}
Iterator<?> iter = parent.elementIterator();
Element del = null;
while (iter.hasNext()) {
Element tmp = (Element) iter.next();
if (tmp.getName().equals(name) && tmp.getText().equals(value)) {
del = tmp;
}
}
if (del != null) {
parent.remove(del);
}
return parent;
}
/**
* 添加属性
*
* @param ele
* Element
* @param attributeName
* String
* @param attributeValue
* String
* @return Element
*/
public static Element appendAttribute(Element ele, String attributeName, String attributeValue) {
if (ele == null) {
return null;
}
ele.addAttribute(attributeName, attributeValue);
return ele;
}
/**
* 删除属性
*
* @param ele
* Element
* @param attributeName
* String
* @return Element
*/
public static Element removeAttribute(Element ele, String attributeName) {
if (ele == null) {
return null;
}
Attribute att = ele.attribute(attributeName);
ele.remove(att);
return ele;
}
/**
* 修改属性
*
* @param ele
* Element
* @param attributeName
* String
* @param attributeValue
* String
* @return Element
*/
public static Element setAttribute(Element ele, String attributeName, String attributeValue) {
if (ele == null) {
return null;
}
Attribute att = ele.attribute(attributeName);
if (att != null) {
att.setText(attributeValue);
}
else {
Dom4jUtils.appendAttribute(ele, attributeName, attributeValue);
}
return ele;
}
/**
* 取Element节点下的所有子节点内容转换成字符串
*
* @param element
* Element
* @return String
*/
public static String getElementContext(Element element) {
if (element == null) {
return null;
}
String str = element.getText();
for (Iterator<?> i = element.elementIterator(); i.hasNext();) {
Element elementTmp = (Element) i.next();
str = str + elementTmp.asXML();
// do something
}
return str;
}
/**
*
* @param element
* Element
* @param path
* String
* @param attr
* String
* @return String
*/
public static String getElementContext(Element element, String path, String attr) {
Element el = element.element(path);
if (attr == null || attr.trim().equals("")) {
return el.getText();
}
else {
return el.attributeValue(attr);
}
}
/**
* 根据XPATH 获取元素内容text。 "/path/@seq" 获取属性值 "/path/" 获取元素
*
* @param element
* Element
* @param path
* String
* @return String
*/
public static String getElementContext(Element element, String path) {
if (element == null || path == null) {
return null;
}
Object o = element.selectSingleNode(path);
if (o == null) { // 无此节点
return null;
}
if (o instanceof Element) { // 1、元素 Element
Element e = (Element) o;
if (e.isTextOnly()) { // text only
return e.getText();
}
else { // element
try {
return Dom4jUtils.generateXMLStringBuffer(e, "").toString();
} catch (IOException ex1) {
return null;
}
}
}
else if (o instanceof Attribute) { // 2、属性 Attribute
return ((Attribute) o).getValue();
}
else { // 3、其他 Other node
try {
return Dom4jUtils.generateXMLStringBuffer(o, "").toString();
} catch (IOException ex) {
return null;
}
}
}
/**
* 根据XPATH 获取元素内容text。 "/path/@seq" 获取属性值 "/path/" 获取元素
*
* @param element
* Element
* @param path
* String
* @return String
*/
public static String[] getElementContextArray(Element element, String path) {
if (element == null || path == null) {
return null;
}
List<?> nodes = element.selectNodes(path);
String[] eleContext = new String[nodes.size()];
Iterator<?> iter = nodes.iterator();
int length = 0;
while (iter.hasNext()) {
Object o = (Object) iter.next();
// Object o = element.selectNodes(path);
if (o instanceof Element) { // 1、元素 Element
Element e = (Element) o;
if (e.isTextOnly()) { // text only
// return e.getText();
eleContext[length] = e.getText();
length++;
}
else { // element
try {
eleContext[length] = Dom4jUtils.generateXMLStringBuffer(e, "").toString();
length++;
// return Dom4jUtil.generateXMLStringBuffer(e,
// "").toString();
} catch (IOException ex1) {
return null;
}
}
}
else if (o instanceof Attribute) { // 2、属性 Attribute
// return ( (Attribute) o).getValue();
eleContext[length] = ((Attribute) o).getValue();
length++;
}
else { // 3、其他 Other node
try {
eleContext[length] = Dom4jUtils.generateXMLStringBuffer(o, "").toString();
length++;
// return Dom4jUtil.generateXMLStringBuffer(o,
// "").toString();
} catch (IOException ex) {
return null;
}
}
}
return eleContext;
}
/**
* 添加新Element节点值为String类型
*
* @param root
* 根节点
* @param xpath
* 新节点路径 eg:/root/a/a1 or /root/b/b1/@seq
* @param value
* 新节点值
* @param isGroup
* boolean
* @return element
*/
public static Element appendElement(Element root, String xpath, String value, boolean isGroup) {
if (root == null) {
return null;
}
int j = xpath.lastIndexOf("/");
String path = xpath.substring(0, j);
Element node = (Element) root.selectSingleNode(path);
String[] paths = xpath.split("/");
if (isGroup) {
if (node == null) {
for (int i = 2; i < paths.length; i++) {
root = root.addElement(new QName(paths[i], root.getNamespace()));
}
}
else {
root = node.addElement(new QName(paths[paths.length - 1], root.getNamespace()));
}
}
else {
for (int i = 2; i < paths.length; i++) {
root = root.addElement(new QName(paths[i], root.getNamespace()));
}
}
if (value != null) {
root.addText(value);
}
return root;
}
/**
*
* @param args
* String[]
*/
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
Document document = Dom4jUtils.createDocument();
Element root = document.addElement(new QName("root"));
Dom4jUtils.appendChild(root, "hi", "hi");
Dom4jUtils.appendChild(root, "hi1", "1");
Dom4jUtils.appendChild(root, "hi2", "2");
root.addElement("kaka");
root = Dom4jUtils.insertChild(root, (Element) root.selectSingleNode("hi1"),
(Element) root.selectSingleNode("hi"));
root = Dom4jUtils.insertChildAfter(root, (Element) root.selectSingleNode("hi2"),
(Element) root.selectSingleNode("hi"));
System.out.println(Dom4jUtils.generateXMLStringBuffer(root, ""));
}
}